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Bethlehem Champion: the stronger two-stage surface-mix bench torch

Bethlehem Champion · Bench torch · Surface mix

The Bethlehem Champion is a two-stage, all-surface-mix bench burner with separately controlled inner and outer flames, a redesign of the older PM2D that keeps Bethlehem's quiet, low-backfire character while reaching into larger medium work.

Bethlehem Champion glass torch

Specs

Mix type
Surface mix

Manufacturer manual

Mount
Bench

Manufacturer manual

Oxygen (estimate)
~40 LPM

Manufacturer page

Fuel
Propane, Natural gas, Hydrogen, Butane

Manufacturer manual

Skill level
Intermediate, Advanced
Glass
Soft, Boro

Manufacturer page

Best for
Soft glass, Boro, Medium work
Price
~$1,916 (reference)

Manufacturer page

Jets
36

Manufacturer page

Stages
2

Manufacturer manual

Treat the oxygen figure as a rough sizing estimate, not a specification. Depending on the model it may be manufacturer full-flame consumption, a converted flow figure, or a documented estimate, and delivered pressure and purity matter as much as flow. What actually drives a torch choice is the glass, the work, and the flame, so size your oxygen supply after you pick the torch. Prices may be manufacturer list prices or observed dealer references. Use the evidence label and sources below, then confirm the exact configuration before buying.

Overview

The Bethlehem Champion is the stronger two-stage surface-mix bench burner in Bethlehem’s core lineup, a step up from the Bravo for intermediate-to-advanced medium work. It’s a redesign of the older PM2D, and it keeps the brand’s hallmark quiet, low-backfire flame while giving you more heat and a wider working range. It’s also one of Bethlehem’s generally in-stock models.

What the surface-mix flame gives you

The Champion runs all surface-mix: fuel and oxygen meet at the face of the torch rather than premixing inside it. Its low-velocity flames stay gentle to the glass across a wide range of fuel mixtures, which keeps the burner calm and forgiving of color, characteristic of why Bethlehem is favored for scientific and production work. For the background, see surface mix vs premix torches; for how a gentle flame behaves versus a hard penetrating one, see soaking vs penetrating flame.

Two stages, four valves

The Champion’s inner and outer flames are controlled separately, one gas and one oxygen valve per stage, fed by a four-port manifold. That lets you dial a tight inner flame for detail or open the outer fire for broader soaking heat, and tune the mix gently across its range. It’s a genuinely controllable torch, which is the point of the two-stage design.

Glass, fuel, and oxygen

The Champion handles medium soft glass and boro and burns propane, natural gas, hydrogen, or butane with oxygen. Its standard configuration is a 6-jet centerfire plus a 30-jet outer fire on a 1.125in face, and full flame draws tanked oxygen in the ~40 LPM class at the manufacturer’s published pressures, a stronger flame than the Bravo’s. Plan your oxygen to match and confirm against the work you do. See how many LPM does my torch need and oxygen concentrator vs tanks.

The Champion Sharp Flame variant

For larger-diameter boro, Bethlehem offers a Champion Sharp Flame variant that swaps in Bethlehem’s Sharp Flame centerfire. If your work leans toward bigger tubes, that is the configuration to ask Bethlehem about; the standard Champion covers general medium work.

The hardware advantage

Like the rest of the line, the Champion carries Bethlehem’s swivel base and scroll pedestal, so you can set a precise angle and height and return to it exactly, a real advantage for repetitive production and delicate scientific joins, and part of why it earns a place in our quietest torches for shared studios roundup.

Where it sits in the Bethlehem lineup

The Champion sits above the Bravo and below the multi-stage Grand in the surface-mix range. Because the flame behavior and hardware feel consistent across the family, moving up from an Alpha or Bravo is straightforward, compare the tiers in Alpha vs Bravo vs Champion.

Before you buy

Budget for the whole system, not just the torch: oxygen (a concentrator or tanks), the correct propane or natural-gas regulator, flashback protection matched to your torch and gas supply, didymium or boro-rated eyewear matched to your glass, and ventilation. New to plumbing a torch? Start with the fittings, hoses & connectors guide and the glass torch safety setup guide.

Editor’s note: spec details reflect Bethlehem’s own catalog and product pages (compiled 2026-07-18, not independently re-verified). The standard Champion’s 6-jet centerfire plus 30-jet outer fire, its roughly 40 LPM full-flame oxygen figure, and its price can vary by configuration and change over time. Confirm the configuration and your oxygen needs with Bethlehem before purchasing.

Fit and tradeoffs

Best for: Intermediate-to-advanced makers doing medium soft glass and boro who want a quiet, controllable two-stage surface-mix flame and precise, repeatable torch positioning.

Not for: The very largest boro tubes, thick production work, or maximum-output melt-ins, step up to a multi-stage Grand or a dedicated production burner for that.

Pros

  • + Stronger two-stage surface-mix flame, still quiet and low-backfire
  • + Separately controlled inner and outer flames (one gas + one oxygen valve per stage; four-port manifold)
  • + Low-velocity flames stay gentle to the glass across a wide range of fuel mixtures
  • + Bethlehem swivel base for repeatable positioning
  • + Generally in stock, good availability

Cons

  • Full flame wants tanked oxygen in the ~40 LPM class; confirm your oxygen supply against your work
  • Not the absolute most aggressive production flame on the market
  • Premium mounting hardware is part of the price

Flame notes

Two-stage stainless surface-mix bench burner with separately controlled inner and outer flames. The standard Champion has a 6-jet center fire and 30-jet outer fire on a 1.125in face.

Maker

Bethlehem Burners

USA · Founded 1950

Focus: Scientific, Production, Boro

A division of Bethlehem Apparatus Company. Bethlehem says it has manufactured surface-mix glassworking torches since 1950.

Visit website →

Compared with

FAQ

What's the difference between the Champion and the Bravo?
Both are two-stage surface-mix Bethlehem bench torches with the same quiet, low-backfire character. The Bravo is the compact burner for small-to-medium work; the Champion steps up to a stronger flame for intermediate-to-advanced medium work and larger-diameter boro. See our Alpha vs Bravo vs Champion guide.
Is the Champion a replacement for the PM2D?
Per the catalog, the Champion is a redesign of the older PM2D bench burner, which is now discontinued.
What is the Champion Sharp Flame?
It's a variant tuned for larger-diameter boro that runs Bethlehem's Sharp Flame centerfire. The standard Champion runs a 6-jet centerfire plus a 30-jet outer fire on a 1.125in face; ask Bethlehem which configuration suits your tube sizes.
How many valves does the Champion have?
Four: one gas and one oxygen valve per stage, fed by a four-port manifold, so the inner and outer flames are controlled independently.
Soft glass, boro, or both?
Both. The Champion is built for medium soft-glass and boro work, with the Sharp Flame variant reaching into larger-diameter boro.

Sources